Catalunya's capital, Barcelona, is the place most people start their visit. A zesty seaside city, Barcelona is full of life. Visit the Picasso museum or the Contemporary Art Museum, walk the narrow streets of the gothic quarter, and shop along the stylish avenues of L'Eixample district.
Near the capital is the sacred mountain of Montserrat, a mountain topped with odd bulbous peaks that's home to the Montserrat Monastery and the Virgin of Montserrat, Catalunya's patroness. The monastery itself makes for an interesting visit, but even better are the trails around it. For a special treat, ride the scenic cable car up the mountain.
Just off Montserrat begins the wine region of Penedès, where nearly all Spain's cava (sparkling wine) is made. Many wineries and cavas offer tours and tastings.
From Barcelona, it's an easy one-hour drive or train ride north to Girona and La Costa Brava. The rugged coast here is one of Catalunya's most scenic and most popular areas. Visit picture-perfect towns like Cadaquès and Tossa de Mar, or head inland to check out the Salvador Dalí museum in Figueres or the medieval core of Girona.
An hour or so south of Barcelona is La Costa Daurada, home to some of the longest and loveliest stretches of beach in Spain. Chill out in the small resorts or head to the provincial capital, Tarragona, for a fascinating visit to the Roman ruins.
Head further inland to explore the rugged Pyrenees. The town of Vielha, near the French border, is known as a ski centre, while areas like the Vall de Nuria are quiet spots for a mountain escape.